Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Ways Of Viewing Religion - 994 Words

Similar to the way in which people can choose from a wide assortment of religions, there are also many ways of viewing religion. One of these view points is existentialism, which states that where there is faith, not matter what in, a person has a right to make there own chooses. Many believe that this individual freedom then leads to risk in faith and often times doubt that cannot ever be separated from faith. It would be like having a huge tangled ball of two different colored string, However, you only want one of the colors, so you work relentlessly to untangle this massive ball. Yet when you have finally finished, you realized that there never were two different stings. There is only one string that is both colors. It is the same with faith and doubt, no matter how hard you work to remove doubt from faith they will still be the same piece of string. In his work â€Å"Saint Manuel Bueno, Martyr,† existentialist writer Unamuno discusses this entanglement of faith and doubt. While it is important to recognize that faith can not exist without doubt, I believe it is more interesting to analyze if doubt can exist without faith. It was Don Manuel’s goal to make the villagers happy and to make sure that they did not have to deal with the heavy burden of doubt. He wanted them to have perfect faith without any doubt, and for the most part he was successful. However, according to existentialists they had to have existed at least a shred of doubt in each of these villagers. While it wasShow MoreRelatedHow Religion Can Help With The Temporal Boundaries Of Life Or The Internal Landscape Of Identity923 Words   |  4 Pagespeople trying to understand religion. This story is a good introduction to religion for people who are trying to understand the entirety of it. It addresses that viewing a new religion must be done open-mindedly. By focusing on only one section, people can miss a piece of the picture and loose sight of what that religion is about. Viewing a religion from the outside will not be the same as being a part of that religion and this is a small restriction on how that religion can be observed. ThereforeRead MoreThe Holy Ghost People V. Vodun1296 Words   |  6 PagesTori May Imler Phi 125 - Religions 4/27/17 The Holy Ghost People V. Vodun From a outsider’s perspective, many religions can be seen as strange and unusual, but to those who follow and worship under the religion it makes sense and it helps them in their everyday lives, because of this, religions are often looked at more objectively rather than informatively. As such, two religious groups that fall into this category are the Pentecostal Christians of Scrabble Creek, Virginia and the worshippers ofRead MoreMedia And Its Impact On Society Essay1678 Words   |  7 Pagesaltering our perspectives, media has taken a toll on our society. Religion and politics has been the most negatively affect and education has been affected the least. Electronic media has drastically changed how we view and practice religion. By televising religion, we will start to view religion as something profane rather than something special and sacred to our lives. Postman begins his argument by stating, â€Å"Everything that makes religion an historic, profound, and sacred human activity is strippedRead MoreControversy Between the Existence of God Essay example1451 Words   |  6 Pagesmay be summarized that the statement under study suggests viewing God as the source of morality. This suggestion brings one close to the divine command theory. As one of most well known meta-ethical theories, divine command theory lies in claiming that considering the action morally good is equal to viewing the action as the one, being commanded by God. It is suggested that what is moral is called forth by what God commands, and the only way to be moral is to follow the commands of God. The statementRead MoreSeptember 11: The Clash of Civilizations Essay1220 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"First, differences among civilizations are not only real; they are basic. Civilizations are differentiated from each other by history, language, culture, tradition, and, most important, religion† (Huntington 450). On Tuesday September 11, 2001 the unthinkable happened in America. The two World Trade Centers in New York City, along with the Pentagon in Washington D.C., were struck by airplanes that were hijacked by terrorists. This terrible tragedy killing thousands of people had a deep impact onRead MoreJapanese Gardens : A Garden Style1450 Words   |  6 PagesBuddhist teaching is symbolized in the different elements are make up the garden as a whole. The specific element that will be focused on in this paper is water, stone, architectural elements of paths, stone lanterns, pagodas and bridges. Buddhism religion was used in the inspiration of all the elements in the Japanese Gardens. The Japanese Garden that used to break down the broad scope of all the different elements is a Japanese Garden. I chose to use a Japanese Garden I have visit multiple timesRead MoreQuestions On History And Beliefs1226 Words   |  5 PagesMidterm Lesson Plan #4 Reading: History and Beliefs: This religion dates back to more than 2500 year ago. The most recent spiritual leader was Mahavira. He has been given the title â€Å" victor† because of his ability to conquer ignorance as well as achieve the â€Å"luminous perfect soul†(Pluralism Project p2) He then embarked on a preaching through all of India talking about the truth he had realized. He attracted people from all walks of life, whom he taught about the presence of soul in all beings andRead MoreAtheism Is Positively Correlated With Intelligence?1567 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered to less analytical in the way that they see issues. In this, it is very clear that most of what has been done in the world today is linked to people who do not believe in the existence of a supreme being (Jordan 2013). Atheists have achieved most of the innovations that have been carried in the world while Christians have been reluctant and have been in a position to utilize their intelligence to the maximum (Rosenthal 2009) . It is also important to note that religion constraints the ability ofRead MoreExploring Why the Mass Media May Exert Only a Limited Influence Over the Audience1307 Words   |  6 PagesExploring Why the Mass Media May Exert Only a Limited Influence Over the Audience Media is the way in which large companies are able to diffuse their choice of information to the public via sources such as television, newspapers and radio stations. It is evident that the media in general has become a major function in most people’s lives and consequently has been blamed fir crime, abortion and the corruption of morals in society. I will attempt to evaluate to what extentRead MoreEastern Orthodox Vs Roman Catholic1475 Words   |  6 PagesOrthodox and Roman Catholic funerals. Both very different, but at the same time they have several things in common. In funerals there is an abundance of things to compare and contrast. We will be looking at different ways the notification of death is handled in both of these religions, removal, embalming, dressing/casketing, visitation requirements/rituals, and interment or cremation. When you receive the first call for a Roman Catholic, you used to have to notify the clergy, but now you do not have

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Text Of A Children’S Book Is Usually Organized Into

The text of a children’s book is usually organized into simple sentences and short paragraphs. How is the text organized in the book that you have chosen to review? Explain whether this organization was sufficient for the story that this book is telling. The text is in short sentences and the paragraph on each page only focuses on one concept at a time. The paragraph is usually on the bottom of the page, sometimes on both pages and sometimes only on one page while the rest of the page is entirely picture. Children’s book authors often employ literary tools to help make the story more vivid in the readers’ minds. Commonly used literary tools are rhythm, alliteration, repetition, refrains, onomatopoeia, simile, personification, rhyme, and†¦show more content†¦Another device used by the author is only stating part of a phrase and then continuing it onto the next page. â€Å"The Waiting Place†¦ next page â€Å"...for people just waiting. Area B: Illustrations Some picture books have an illustration on the front cover that presents the main conflict or point of the story. Identify two or more elements from the front cover of the book you are reviewing and explain how they relate to the story. The front cover is extremely colorful, which a recurring theme in the rest of the book’s illustrations. It also has bright colors which are mostly reflected within the positive part of the book’s illustrations while the negative part of the story (in which the character is not succeeding) has mostly dark, gloomy colors. The front cover also has the main character on it, standing on the top of what looks like a tower or mountain. Within the book, we also see the main character conquering tough challenges that seem like mountains. What is the primary medium (collage, drawings, photographs, etc.) used in the illustrations? The primary medium used in the illustrations are vivid and colorful drawings. Identify the illustration that in your opinion is the most effective in developing the story as a whole. Explain how two or more elements in the illustration help support and develop the story. The most effective illustration is one in which the mainShow MoreRelatedThe Classroom Case Study : Ad / Hd Twelfth Grade : Language Arts1520 Words   |  7 Pagesknown as ADD, usually deals with students that are more predominantly inattentive than hyperactive. They usually have difficulty focusing. They are commonly disorganized and/or easily overwhelmed. They tend to daydream. They usually appear shy or unsociable. Attention Deficit Disorder is harder to spot because the students can appear to just be disorganized or disinterested. They usually do not disrupt the class. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, otherwise known as ADHD, usually deals with studentsRead MoreAcademic Philosophy Of Early Childhood Education1356 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Children’s academic performance in schools is not only based on the type of schools attended by them, children exposed to early education are expected to outperform those that were not. This paper focused on Philosophy of Early Childhood Education with interest on whether Children with early education perform well academically than those that do not. In most countries in West Africa, parents take their children to preschools before going through primary education. This preschool educationRead MoreRacial Identity By Dr. Beverly Tatum1141 Words   |  5 PagesAuthor, Dr. Beverly Tatum a clinical psychologist whose main study of interest is Black children’s racial identity development wrote the text Why Are All the Black Kids sitting Together in the Cafeteria? After receiving a letter from a school principal in New Jersey applauding her on her reason of why, in racially mixed schools all over the country, Black kids were still sitting together in school cafeterias. In the text Tatum shares her thoughts about the development of racial identity faced by the AfricanRead MoreThe Process of Adolescent Development Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagesin which myelination occurs is in the cortex with the neurons associated with complex thinking skills. This pattern of brain growth continues through late adolescence (Swanson, 2010). Attention span has also been linked to myelination. Therefore, children’s ability to concentrate and attend to novel stimuli increases with age and brain development. Because of these important development differences, the school-based practitioner needs to be aware that younger children may need shorter sessions andRead MoreEssay on Parenting Styles1213 Words   |  5 PagesParenting Paper Diane Baumrind’s typology has two major dimensions. The first dimension is responsiveness. In the text it mentions that responsiveness â€Å"refers to the extent in which parents respond to and meet the needs of their children.† (Knox 364). This is when parents support, encourage, and foster their children’s needs. The second dimension is demandingness which is â€Å"the matter in which parents place demands on children in regard to expectations and discipline.† (Knox 364). This is aboutRead MoreThe Murder Mystery Of John Wright1690 Words   |  7 Pageslife in Provincetown by continually exploring the major suspect of the story â€Å"Trifles†, the environments that frustrated full development of human potential as well as the impact of gender on the complex process by which explains to us the social texts and literacy. â€Å"Cofounder in 1915 of the Provincetown players, Susan Glaspell was also a noted dramatist and prolific fiction writer. She published ten novels and more than forty short stories. â€Å"Trifles† was an act play included in 1916† (GlaspellRead MorePhysical Response : A Language Teaching Method Developed By James Asher Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagesemotions inhibit the natural language-learning process. He regards the stressful nature of most language-teaching methods as one of their major weaknesses. Asher recommends that teachers focus on meaning and physical movement to avoid stress. The main text in total physical response is James Asher’s Learning Another Language through Actions, first published in 1977. Total physical response is an example of the comprehension approach to language teaching. Methods in the comprehension approach emphasizeRead MorePsy 308 Lab Assignment Essay1446 Words   |  6 Pagesintellectuals. This has more than mere historical significance. In recent decades, psychologists have looked to philosophers for insights into the nature of consciousness and ho w people form beliefs about the social world but these philosophers usually contradict each other. This is when we are lost because we do not know who to believe. 2. Compare the self-esteem approach and the social cognition approach in terms of the motivations assumed to underlie human behavior. Answer: The self esteemRead MoreLost And Found Of American History2822 Words   |  12 Pagestruth, including the ugly details of terrible times, of the foundation of this country taught in schools as well as in children’s literature that claim to be historically accurate. The average American textbook gives very little detail about the real history of the country and leave out large portions that do not adhere to the stereotypical history of the American dream. Children’s books, such as the American Girl and Little House series are just two examples of historical fiction for adolescents thatRead MoreEffective Schools1726 Words   |  7 Pages Effective Schools According to our text, what are the characteristics of effective schools? In the book Introduction to Teaching: Becoming a Professional, Kauchak and Eggen (2014) identified schools as social systems and wrote, â€Å"Social systems work effectively when their components work together to meet their goals† (p. 181). The components listed were the staff and faculty members of a school, the physical building of the school itself and surrounding areas, and the curriculum. The characteristics

Monday, December 9, 2019

Strengths and Weaknesses of Research Methodology †MyAssignmenthelp.co

Question: Discuss about the Strengths and Weaknesses of Research Methodology. Answer: Introduction In the service industry the level of performance of the front-line staffs are vital for sustaining the reputation of the hotel in the market of operation. In contemporary times, service quality of the hotel organizations and the job performance of the employees of the hotels has become the primary concern for the business leaders, as in hospitality industry, the service provided to the customers in most of the times determines the profitability and the reputation of the business organization (Madanoglu and Ozdemir 2016). Thus it can be said that the experience of the customers after visiting a hotel will significantly determine the efficacy of the employees to provide necessary service to the clients and that will eventually determine the success of the business organization. This it can be said that not only the satisfaction of the customers, the performance of the employees, specially the front-line employees immensely determines the customer retention, costs, profitability of the organization along with possible word of mouth publicity done by the customers of the organization (Sahi, Gupta and Lonial 2016). Thus it can be said that the leaders in hotel businesses should focus on the performance level of the customers of the organization to ensure profitability of the organization. In contemporary times it has been seen that due to lack of awareness regarding the negative impacts of lack of customer satisfaction in the hotel industry has become concerning. In this scenario, it can be said that the business leaders may take up an effective role in motivating and training and developing the professional skills of the employees in order to ensure the profitability of the organization (Kanten, Kanten and Gurlek 2015). Hilton Hotel and Resorts has become a globally recognized brand as one of the major hotel chains in the market of United States of America. The organization was established in the year of 1919 and the organization is headquartered at Virginia and has a good reputation in the global market for providing excellent service to the visitors. Recently, the management of the organization is facing some issues related to the level of performance of some of the front-line staffs, which is affecting the reputation of the hotel-chain, and it is a a matter of fac t that, in hospitality business, if an organization lose their reputation, it would be very tough for the management to get back the previous reputation as in hospitality business the competition in the market has become fierce (Seraphin et al. 2016). Thus the purpose of this research paper is to find out how effective leadership is to enhance the overall performance of the organization and also to determine the success and the profitability of the organization. Rationale of the research It is seen that the hospitality business is totally dependent on the quality of the service provided to the customers and the satisfied customers word of mouth publicity of the hotels positively impacts on the profitability of the business. It is also seen that in hotel businesses, the repeat customers generally tend to increase the revenue and there lies the importance of providing excellent service (Masadeh et al. 2018). This is because, if an individual receives good service in an organization, he or she will become a repetitive customer and after getting to know from them many other people will visit the hotels and that can effectively increase the profitability of the business organization. in contemporary times, it has been seen that the level of performance of the front-line employees are declining in a gradual manner and naturally the issue has attracted the attention of business leaders. Thus, it has been the main purpose of the research to find out how effective is the role of leaders to increase the overall performance of the hotel organizations. This research work aims to explore and evaluate the effectiveness of the business leaders in enhancing the organizational performance of the hotel businesses. Critically evaluating the effectiveness of leadership in enhancing the overall organizational performance in the hotel business How good leadership in hotel business will help the organization to sustain the reputation or to build a positive reputation in the market of operation Role of leaders in hospitality businesses Research questions RQ1: How effectively business leaders can improve the organizational performance of hotel organizations? RQ2: How business leaders can motivate the employees to enhance their level of performance? H0: Business leaders do not help to increase the organizational performance H1: Business leaders effectively increase the organizational performance It is a matter of fact that in recent years the hotel business, and especially the management of Hilton Hotels and resorts are facing some challenges regarding the performance level of the frontline employees which is affecting the reputation and the overall profitability of the organization. In this context, it is worthwhile to mention that the hotel industry is immensely dependent on the service provided by the employees to the customers. If the customers do not get the quality of service they expect from a reputed hotel, they will surely never return and via them other people will get a bad review of the organization and that can significantly harm the reputation along with the profitability of the hotel. Thus it should be the duty of the managers and the leaders of the organization to motivate the employees and train and develop their professional skills for the best interest of the company. Importance of leadership in Hilton hotel It is a matter of fact that Hilton Hotel and Resort hotel chain is facing various challenges in recent times regarding providing poor service to the customers and a gradual decline in the level of performance of the frontline employees of the company. It is seen that in hotel business, if the management of the organization becomes reluctant regarding providing adequate services to the employees or show any kinds of reluctance regarding the declining level of performance of the employees, it may become potentially dangerous for the reputation of the organization. there lies the importance of leadership in hotel business (Carr and Gratton 2016). At least for the case of Hilton Hotels and Resorts, the workforce requires leadership with substantial intrapersonal skills and with adequate cultural intelligence for managing a workforce where cultural diversification is present. It is seen that in Hilton hotel the main reason behind the declining performance of the employees are lack of moti vation and lack of proper training and developmental programs. Thus the management of the organization has employed a team of three managers where one person will look after the motivating the workforce, one individual will take care of the induction training for the newly joined employees and the other one will get engaged in continuous training and developmental programs for the existing employees and will look after the retention of the experienced employees by solving their issues related to the workplace. The main problem behind the challenges that the management of Hilton hotel is facing is lack of motivation among the employees. The employees are losing adequate level of motivation simply due to lack of reward and recognition and the manager who has been assigned to take care of this issue should introduce various policies to motivate the employees. The management of the organization can introduce some exciting plans regarding rewarding the employees who are showing great potential and that can be either monetary reward or by recognizing their effort for the betterment of the organization (Hua and Yang 2017). In this regard, it should be mentioned that in order to keep the workforce motivated the managers should get to know the employees and try to understand what their requirements can be and try to satisfy their needs. It is a matter of fact that the employees are the nucleus of any organization and to retain an effective workforce, the management should keep them motivated as a m otivated workforce is certainly an asset for the company (Sainaghi and Baggio 2014). For keeping the employees motivated keeping a good communicational system within the workplace is necessary as if the communication among the employees is poor, the managers or the leaders would never understand the requirements of the employees and they would not be able to keep them motivated. Apart from that it can be said that the managers should have cultural intelligence as currently Hilton Hotels and Resorts has become a chain of hotels that operates not only in United States of America, but also in other 53 nations. Thus in the workforce of the organization presence of cultural diversity is significant and for a manager with low cultural intelligence, it would become impossible to understand the needs of the employees and also to maintain harmony among the workforce. Induction training For any business organization, providing adequate induction training for the newly joined employees should be mandatory and for the last six months the management of Hilton Hotes and Resorts have been failing to do so due to lack of professionals for providing proper induction training to the newly joined employees of the organization (King and So 2015). Recently, the management of the organization has recruited a leader who will take care of the induction training and under his supervision the management of the organization is aiming to increase the skills of the employees so that can positively influence the level of services provided to the customers of the organization. It is a matter of fact that in hotel business, providing proper services and satisfying their needs is the most crucial part of sustaining the growth and profitability of the organization and also to maintain the reputation of the organization. Thus, the newly appointed manager of the organization who was assigned to take care of the induction training for the new employees have prepared a work breakdown structure to ensure that there is no gap in the training of the employees (Li, Wang and Yu 2015). The third manager was appointed by the management of Hilton Hotels and Resorts for getting engaged in continuous training and developmental programs for the tenured employees of the organization. It is a matter of fact that in recent times the global tourism market is going through a lot of changes and has been experiencing significant rivalries in the global market (Aissa and Goaied 2016). Thus to get the competitive advantage in the market of operation, the management of the organization has decided to introduce various training and developmental programs for the tenured employees of the business organization. It is seen that the manager assigned for this purpose has a huge experience in training the employees of the hotel industry and he himself had worked for various reputed hotel chains across the world (Amin et al. 2017). Thus he can use his vast experience for the continuous developmental programs for the existing tenured employees of the organization for the best interest of the company. It is a matter of fact that the global market of hospitality and tourism industry is changing rapidly and the satisfaction level of the customers has become crucial for sustaining the profitability of the hotels as the competition in the market has become immense (Phillips et al. 2015). There lies the importance of incessant development of professional skills for the employees of the organization. For these continuous developmental programs of the employees, the management will be focusing on increasing the professional skills of the employees along with integrating their cultural intelligence as the organization is operating in more than fifty countries apart from United States of America. The frontline employees of the organization will thus have to deal with various customers who does not hail from the English speaking background and to ensure satisfying their demands a minimum cultural intelligence will be required for the employees of Hilton Hotels and Resorts. Thus it can be said that the profitability and the reputation of Hilton Hotels and Resorts significantly depends on the overall organizational performance and in contemporary market as the performance of some of the employees of the organization was seen to be declining, that had immensely contributed to the challenges that the management of the organization is facing nowadays (Alonso-Almeida, Bremser and Llach 2015). There lies the importance of effective leadership in the organization to boost the overall performance of the existing workforce of the company. This is because, in hospitality and tourism business, the declining performance of the employees and the lack of quality service provided to the customers can potentially ruin the reputation of the organization, making it difficult for the management to experience profitability in the market full of competition. Thus, precisely it can be said that the role played by the business leaders in enhancing the organizational performan ce in the hotel industry is significant. Methodology of the Research This section of this research focuses on improving the quality of the research by providing specific methods that can be appropriate for conducting this research. The usage of appropriate methods for the research will allow the researcher to collect and analyze all the data which are genuine and are strongly related to the topic of the research (Choy 2014). The philosophy of the research deals with the development if the collected information those are required for conducting the research work effectively. An appropriate research philosophy will allow the researcher to collect data that are genuine and related to the topic of the research. There are basically three types of philosophies for conducting researches and those are positivism, postpositivism and interpretivism (Dumay and Cai 2015). On the other hand, realism is a type of philosophy that is a mixture of the above mentioned research philosophies. For this particular research, positivism philosophy will be chosen as this philosophy will allow the researcher to collect the information which are based on facts and can be significantly trusted for the development of the research work. The various approaches of the researches allow the researcher to get adequate knowledge of the research topic which is necessary for conducting the research work. There are mainly inductive and deductive these two types of approaches for conducting research works. Inductive research approach helps the researcher to create necessary theories and models for the research so that the data collection is done in an appropriate manner (Panneerselvam 2014). On the other hand, deductive approach of the research helps the researcher to take help from the existing models and theories related to the topic of the research and then relate it with the research work he will be conducting. Thus for this particular research work deductive approach can be chosen by the researcher. There are mainly three sorts of research design and those are exploratory, descriptive and explanatory. Exploratory design helps the researcher to review the background of the research. Descriptive design helps the researcher to get to know the contemporary issues related to the topic of the research and lastly, the explanatory design allows the researcher to identify the relation between the numerous variables that can be used for conducting the research work (Gast and Ledford 2014). Thus for this particular research work descriptive design will be chosen by the researcher so that he can understand all the present issues related to the hospitality and tourism industry. Quantitative method of research Quantitative method of research helps the researcher to analyze the collected information using statistical figures and charts so that the variables of the research process can be measured. Quantitative method of the research will allow the researcher to form a specific hypothesis for the research work so that it could be authenticated ad conducted empirically. Quantitative research method allows the researcher observe the things which are taking place related to the topic of the research. In quantitative research method, the information gained by the interviewers is gathered in details so that the researcher can provide concrete data related to the research topic (Flick 2015). It would help the researcher to predict peoples ability to think related to the situation. In this way, the researcher can collect data in an in-depth manner related to the behavior of the individuals and the reason behind those behaviors. This particular method allows the research scholar to collect information which is free from any biasness and reliable too (Billig and Waterman 2014). The data which s provided is specific and the only weakness of this method is the unreliable nature of the process as interview process may take a longer period of time and at times the concerned people do not appear available for the researcher making it difficult for him to conduct the research. Collecting data is an important phase of the research and data can be collected from either primary or from the secondary sources (Neuman and Robson 2014). Primary sources are information gathered from surveys, interviews and polls; and secondary data can be gathered from existing books, journals, research articles, websites and existing researches which have been conducted earlier (Silverman 2016). For the literature review of this particular research, the researcher will try to get the necessary information from the secondary sources as he will conduct the research depending on the existing models and theories related to the topic of the research. Apart from that the researcher will take interviews of 30 respondents who are managers and general employees of Hilton Hotel. As the researcher will conduct a qualitative data analysis for this particular research work, a thematic analysis of the existing theories and information will be done. This method focuses on the business organization and a detailed description of the data set. It can be said that thematic analysis can go beyond the counting information from the texts and shifts on identifying the explicit and implicit notions within the gathered information (Lewis 2015). Coding can be seen as the chief process to develop themes relevant for the topic of the research and encoding must be done before the interpretation. The researcher will be collecting data from a wide range of journals, articles, existing research works and government websites related to the topic of the research. While conducting the research, the researcher would abide by the ethics so that it could be done in an appropriate manner. Under the data protection act 1998, it has been declared that all the gathered data will be kept private and would not be used for any causes other than academic purposes (Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault 2015). Any kinds of disclosure of the facts and information will be legally punishable offense. The research work will be conducted within a specific time frame and due to shortage of budget the research work might get hampered and that can potentially harm the outcome of the research. References Phillips, P., Zigan, K., Silva, M.M.S. and Schegg, R., 2015. The interactive effects of online reviews on the determinants of Swiss hotel performance: A neural network analysis.Tourism Management,50, pp.130-141. Amin, M., Aldakhil, A.M., Wu, C., Rezaei, S. and Cobanoglu, C., 2017. The structural relationship between TQM, employee satisfaction and hotel performance.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,29(4), pp.1256-1278. Aissa, S.B. and Goaied, M., 2016. Determinants of Tunisian hotel profitability: The role of managerial efficiency.Tourism Management,52, pp.478-487. Li, X., Wang, Y. and Yu, Y., 2015. Present and future hotel website marketing activities: Change propensity analysis.International Journal of Hospitality Management,47, pp.131-139. Carr, L.P. and Gratton, S., 2016. Scorecard sustainability: Discovering the inflection point for business scorecard termination or major alteration.Journal of Corporate Accounting Finance,27(6), pp.29-41. Sainaghi, R. and Baggio, R., 2014. Structural social capital and hotel performance: is there a link?.International Journal of Hospitality Management,37, pp.99-110. Masadeh, R.E., Alananzeh, O., Tarhini, A. and Algudah, O., 2018. The effect of promotional mix on hotel performance during the political crisis in the Middle East.Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology,9(1), pp.32-47. King, C. and So, K.K.F., 2015. Enhancing hotel employees brand understanding and brand-building behavior in China.Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research,39(4), pp.492-516. Madanoglu, M. and Ozdemir, O., 2016. Is more better? The relationship between meeting space capacity and hotel operating performance.Tourism Management,52, pp.74-81. Alonso-Almeida, M.D.M., Bremser, K. and Llach, J., 2015. Proactive and reactive strategies deployed by restaurants in times of crisis: Effects on capabilities, organization and competitive advantage.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,27(7), pp.1641-1661. Hua, N. and Yang, Y., 2017. Systematic effects of crime on hotel operating performance.Tourism Management,60, pp.257-269. Seraphin, H., Ambaye, M., Gowreesunkar, V. and Bonnardel, V., 2016. A marketing research tool for destination marketing organizations' logo design.Journal of Business Research,69(11), pp.5022-5027. Kanten, P., Kanten, S. and Gurlek, M., 2015. The effects of organizational structures and learning organization on job embeddedness and individual adaptive performance.Procedia Economics and Finance,23, pp.1358-1366. Sahi, G.K., Gupta, M.C. and Lonial, S.C., 2016. Relating strategic market orientation and market performance: role of customer value types.Journal of strategic marketing, pp.1-21. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Lewis, S., 2015. Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches.Health promotion practice,16(4), pp.473-475. Flick, U., 2015.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Silverman, D. ed., 2016.Qualitative research. Sage. Gast, D.L. and Ledford, J.R. eds., 2014.Single case research methodology: Applications in special education and behavioral sciences. Routledge. Panneerselvam, R., 2014.Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Neuman, W.L. and Robson, K., 2014.Basics of social research. Pearson Canada. Choy, L.T., 2014. The strengths and weaknesses of research methodology: Comparison and complimentary between qualitative and quantitative approaches.IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science,19(4), pp.99-104. Billig, S.H. and Waterman, A.S. eds., 2014.Studying service-learning: Innovations in education research methodology. Routledge. Dumay, J. and Cai, L., 2015. Using content analysis as a research methodology for investigating intellectual capital disclosure: a critique.Journal of Intellectual Capital,16(1), pp.121-155.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Internet Tv Essays - Melrose Park, Illinois, Zenith Electronics

Internet Tv ZENITH TO LAUNCH INTERNET TV PRODUCTS BASED ON NC TECHNOLOGY FROM ORACLE LAS VEGAS, Jan. 8, 1997 -- Zenith Electronics Corporation (NYSE:ZE) has joined forces with Network Computer, Inc. (NCI), a subsidiary of Oracle Corp. (NASDAQ: ORCL), to launch a new generation of convergence products designed to enhance the entertainment experience of television. Zenith plans to offer a family of Internet TV products - set-top boxes and integrated TV sets - with interactive capabilities based on NCI's powerful N|C System Software. This move marks an important new direction for Zenith's Internet TV product strategy and is another step toward establishing the software developed by NCI as the industry-standard platform for Internet appliances. Say good-bye to the passive couch potato, Zenith President and CEO Peter Willmott said here today on the eve of the Winter Consumer Electronics Show. Working with Oracle, Zenith is redefining the experience of television and marrying channel surfing and net-surfing in a new and exciting way. NCI's System Software will bring a new level of power and simplicity to Internet TV. Larry Ellison, chairman and CEO of Oracle Corp., said, Tapping the Internet should be as easy as using a television or telephone. Consumers want an inexpensive, easy-to-use appliance that combines the power of the Internet and the simplicity of television. Zenith's Internet TV and NCI's software technology will bring the information age and World Wide Web to millions of consumers everywhere. Zenith's NetVision Internet TV products, planned for introduction in 1997, will allow TV viewers to surf the World Wide Web, send and receive multimedia e-mail, and participate in a variety of interactive and electronic commerce services - all using Zenith's unique Z-Trak track-ball remote control, which operates like a computer mouse. (An optional wireless keyboard also will be available.) The set-top boxes and TVs will feature a printer port and smart card slot for home shopping, banking and other transactional services. In addition to a built-in 33.6 kilobit-per-second telephone modem, the products will include an Ethernet port for connection to high-speed cable modems. The N|C System Software is the powerful software inside Zenith's NetVision Internet TV products. It allows the Internet TV products to quickly connect to the network, run feature-rich software programs, browse the World Wide Web and access multimedia content such as audio and video. Easy to use, like a television set, the N|C System Software is simple to set up and requires no maintenance. Network Computer, Inc. (NCI), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Oracle Corp., develops, licenses and markets all software and support services for the network computer, including the N|C System Software and other N|C applications. For more information about Network Computer, Inc., please call 415/631-4600. NCI's World Wide Web address is http://www.nc.com. Zenith Electronics Corporation, based in Glenview, Ill., is a leading manufacturer and marketer of television and video products for consumer and professional markets; display devices including color picture tubes, components and computer monitors; and network systems products, including digital and analog set-top boxes and cable modems. Zenith is a leader in the development of digital high-definition television. TRADEMARKS: Zenith and its famous lightning-bolt logo are registered trademarks of Zenith Electronics Corporation, and NetVision and Z-Trak are trademarks of Zenith Electronics Corporation. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation. Oracle OpenWorld is a trademark of Oracle Corporation. N|C is a trademark of Network Computer, Inc. Computers and Internet Essays

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

The Road Less Traveled essays

The Road Less Traveled essays To get to spiritual growth that one must follow steps to go by Love, discipline, Responsibility problem and pain. Spiritual growth is not achieved easily. A person must, learn to love, love him self, and to love to achieve love. Discipline without it he has no responsibility. To achieve discipline one has to have love. Parents whom do not desire so to love and their children will result in the children growing up without the knowledge of discipline or responsibility. When one grows up with out love, responsibility, and discipline you became lazy. The greatest sin humans can commit is laziness when he is lazy he cannot achieve spiritual growth. One can achieve this when he is with god. Then he has over come mental illness. Being one with God means learning how to discipline his self so he will no be lazy to work toward responsibility. When he has solved his own problems on and loved on his own then the he has his goal of the mean his life. The feeling of being valuable is essential to mental health and is a corner stone of self-discipline. If one feels valuable then is no way for person sprit to be broken true discipline. I highly suggest this book be recommend to trouble teens and when need love, and spiritual growth. ...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Donald Trump Executive Orders - List and Details

Donald Trump Executive Orders - List and Details President Donald Trump signed more than half a dozen executive orders in his first 10 days in the White House including a controversial crackdown on immigration from Muslim countries that he made a central part of his 2016 campaign. Trump even used his authority to issue executive orders on his first day on office, bypassing the legislative process even though he criticized President Barack Obamas use of the power as major power grabs of authority. Trump’s first executive orders blocked some refugees from entering the United States, expedited environmental reviews of major infrastructure projects, prevented executive branch employees from lobbying within five years of leaving their job or working for foreign countries, and began the process of repealing the  Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, or Obamacare. Trumps most controversial executive order, by far, imposed a temporary ban on refugees and citizens of seven Muslim-majority countries - Iraq, Iran, Sudan, Somalia, Syria, Libya and Yemen -  from entering the United States. I hereby proclaim that the entry of more than 50,000 refugees in fiscal year 2017 would be detrimental to the interests of the United States, and thus suspend any such entry until such time as I determine that additional admissions would be in the national interest, Trump wrote.  That executive order, signed on Jan. 27, 2017, was met with protests around the world and legal challenges at home.   Trump also issued a number of executive actions, which are not the same as executive orders. Executive actions are any informal proposals or moves by the president, or anything the president calls on Congress or his administration to do. Executive orders  are legally binding directives from the president to federal administrative agencies. These executive orders are  published in the Federal Register, which tracks and published proposed and final regulations including proclamations by the president. List of Donald Trumps First Executive Orders Heres a list of the executive orders Trump issued soon after he took office. Minimizing the Economic Burden of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Pending Repeal: Trump signed this executive order on Jan. 20, 2017, within hours of moving into the White House. The executive order did not repeal Obamacare, or even ask Congress to repeal Obamas signature legislative accomplishment, even though Trump promised during the campaign that on day one of the Trump administration, we will ask Congress to immediately deliver a full repeal of Obamacare. Trumps executive order on Obamacare only instructed federal agencies to uphold the law while also  working to minimize the unwarranted economic and regulatory burdens on American citizens and companies.Expediting Environmental Reviews and Approvals For High Priority Infrastructure Projects: Trump signed this executive order on Jan. 24, 2017. The order  requires the government streamline and expedite, in a manner consistent with law, environmental reviews and approvals for all infrastructure projects, though T rump is vague on exactly how the order should be carried out. Trumps order does require the chairman of the White House Council on Environmental Quality to determine whether a project is a  high priority,  and subject to fast-tracking, in  30 days or less.   Enhancing Public Safety in the Interior of the United States: Trump signed this executive order on Jan. 25, 2017. It cuts off federal money to so-called sanctuary cities, municipalities that do not enforce immigration laws. Sanctuary jurisdictions across the United States willfully violate Federal law in an attempt to shield aliens from removal from the United States. These jurisdictions have caused immeasurable harm to the American people and to the very fabric of our Republic, Trump wrote. The order also expanded the definition of undocumented immigration the government could deport.Border Security and Immigration Enforcement Improvements: Trump signed this executive order on Jan. 25, 2017, in a first step at fulfilling his campaign pledge to build a wall along the United States border with Mexico.  It is the policy of the executive branch to secure the southern border of the United States through the immediate construction of a physical wall on the southern border, monitored and supported by adequate personnel so as to prevent illegal immigration, drug and human trafficking, and acts of terrorism, Trump wrote. The order did not, however, spell out a mechanism to pay for the wall, although Trump said a tax on imports from Mexico os 20 percent could be among a buffet of options. Protecting the Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry Into the United States: Trump signed this executive order, by far his most controversial, on Jan. 27. In order to protect Americans, the United States must ensure that those admitted to this country do not bear hostile attitudes toward it and its founding principles. The United States cannot, and should not, admit those who do not support the Constitution, or those who would place violent ideologies over American law, Trump wrote. The ban on immigrants from seven countries was to last 90 days. The ban on refugees was to last for 120 days.Ethics Commitments by Executive Branch Appointees: Trump signed this order on Jan. 28, 2017. The orders requires executive branch employees to sign an ethic policy that bans them from lobbying their agency for at least five years after leaving the government. It also prohibits them from working on behalf of a  foreign government or foreign political party, and  accepting gifts from registered lob byists and lobbying organizations. Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs:  Trump signed this order on Jan. 30, 2017. This order requires the federal government to eliminate two regulations  for every one new regulation issued. â€Å"If you have a regulation you want, No. 1, we’re not gonna approve it because it’s already been approved probably in 17 different forms. But if we do, the only way you have a chance is we have to knock out two regulations for every new regulation. So if there’s a new regulation, they have to knock out two,  Trump said while signing the executive order. The order states that the cost of imposing and enforcing new regulations must not add spending to the federal budget, essentially requiring the elimination of older regulations.       Trump Criticism of Executive Orders Trump made use of executive orders even though he criticized Obamas use of them. In July 2012, for example, Trump used Twitter, a favorite social media tool of his, to knock the president: â€Å"Why is BarackObama constantly issuing executive orders that are major power grabs of authority?† But Trump didn’t go so far as to say he would decline the use of executive orders for himself, saying Obama â€Å"led the way.† I wont refuse it. Im going to do a lot of things, Trump said in January 2016, adding that his executive orders would be for the â€Å"right things.† â€Å"I’m going to use them much better and they’re going to serve a much better purpose than he’s done,† he said. Trump actually promised on the campaign trail that he would use his authority to issue executive orders on some issues. In December 2015, Trump promised he would impose the death penalty on anyone convicted of killing a police officer via executive order. One of the first things I do, in terms of executive order if I win, will be to sign a strong, strong statement that will go out to the country - out to the world - that anybody killing a policeman, policewoman, a police officer - anybody killing a police officer, the death penalty. Its going to happen, OK? Trump said at the time.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Key Areas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Key Areas - Essay Example Town hall meetings are an effective strategy because they offer opportunities for the nurses to discuss a policy issue with a policy maker in the presence of community members (Stewart et al., 2009). These structured discussions offer the nurses and the policy maker to listen to the community and identify some of the concerns and ways of dealing with the issue. In addition, the nurses can inquire for follow up questions to clarify some of the responses (Mason et al., 2011). Additionally, when people are going for a town hall meeting, they are aware of the issue at hand and try to get more information to ask the host (Mason et al., 2011). In this regards, it acts as a way of helping people get more information within the society to learn about its effects, prevalence and ways on how to control it. However, town halls are not an effective strategy because the people may become â€Å"numb† to town halls especially if there have been numerous others that have not addressed their concerns (Stewart et al., 2009). Therefore, in order to make town halls effective, it would be imperative to address the concerns aired and adopt some of the solutions offered. Stewart, P. A., Salter, F. K., & Mehu, M. (2009). Taking leaders at face value: Ethology and the analysis of televised leader displays. Politics and the Life Sciences: The Journal of the Association for Politics and the Life Sciences, 28(1),

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

AIIB Assignment Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

AIIB Assignment - Coursework Example If conditions are met for unemployment benefits employee receives benefits based on contributions and welfare entitlements. This is calculated based on severity of illness and contributions or in the event of retirement, contributions made over the years while employed. Critical Analysis Over the past ten or so years more than 300 million workers in Great Britain were unable to work due to illness or injury (Doherty, 1979). In the absence of a national insurance system in which unemployment benefits are calculated on the basis of contributions, the financial burden on the state would be far too onerous to bear. In addition, the provision of public health services would be entirely underfinanced and this would impact the quality of health services that the government can afford to provide for workers who are unable to work due to illness or injury. According to Woolhandler and Himmmelstein (2002), spending on health is among the highest for governments all over the world, particularly with respect to those employed in the public sector. A study conductd by Nishino, Kuwahara, Watanabe, et al., (1998) is demonstrative of the problem for the public. The study was conductd in Japan and examined the nature of national health insurance benefits accruing to a cohort of claimants between the ages of 40 and 79. There were approximately 54,996 claimants that were eligible for health benefits over a period of one month alone (Nishino, et al., 2002). The need for a contribution system in which citizens share some form of responsibility for their own welfare is required to safeguard against a depleted and overburdened, and at the same time, underfunded public health system. As Lewis (1992) argues, the ideal welfare system is one that incorporates a link between â€Å"unpaid† welfare and paid welfare (p. 591). Dependency status is also taken into account as this ensures that those who are independent can take some responsibility for themselves and this will not only he lp to fund public welfare services, but will also aid in the support of those who have dependence status and those who are unable to work at all (Lewis, 1992). Realistically, there is a disparity in terms of access to education and therefore access to paid employment. Some individuals will have the education, age, health and skills to obtain higher paying jobs than other individuals. In many cases, there will be individuals who will not have the health, education or skills to find employment at all. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the employee’s specific personal attributes and health history to determine whether or not this individual qualifies for national insurance unemployment benefits. In other words, a particularly healthy individual with skills, youth and education would not be able to apply for unemployment benefits under the rules established in the first part of this exercise. Conversely, an individual who suffers from mental or physical disabilities and o bviously does not have the skills to find employment will be able to claim unemployment national insurance benefits under these rules. An individual who has a history of contributing to national insurance and has suffered an injury or becomes ill and as a result is unable to work, his or her history of national insurance contribution will amplify the amount of benefits he or she is entitled to. According to Blundell, Duncan, McCrae and Meghir (March 2000) whenever a working individual obtains some sort of tax credit or benefit for being actively employed

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Communication Essay Example for Free

Communication Essay Companies often organize their departments into teams that support each other to complete tasks or projects. When working in groups, communication is vital to the success of the team. Teams must work well individually as well as a members of a team. Communication on an individual level differs from communication within a group. Individually, you must actively listen and insure accurate understanding, offer to help solve problems, and focus on not being distracted by your own emotions. You cannot allow your emotions to distract you or cause you to miss the key points or misinterpret information. As an individual you must attend all group meetings, provide feedback and input to the discussions, and be respectful to others input and views. It is important that everyone in the group understand their role and responsibilities to the group. Everyone must contribute to discussions and meetings, and there should not be any silent members. To promote group discussion, you can start by going around the group and allowing each person to speak. This will allow each person a chance to be involved in the discussion and will spark topics of discussion. When working in a group, conflicts usually arise and should be dealt with immediately and directly. Ignoring conflict or disagreements will cause the team to be lose focus, become less productive. Most conflicts result from poor communication and misinterpretations. To resolve conflicts, it is important to locate where the break-down in communication happened. By talking through the conflict with the members of the group, and redefining tasks and objectives, the team can resolve these types of issues. To foster good communication within a group every member must listen to each other, work collaboratively to make decisions, adapt to changes and communication styles, assign specific tasks, set clear deadlines and expectations, and conduct follow-up meetings to review.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Innovation for Settlers of The Americas :: essays research papers

The Innovative Worlds The Americas were an undiscovered challenge for new settlers. Many different types of people and cultures had to merge to make their new lives simple as possible. Europeans were not even aware of the existence of the Americas before the fifteenth century. They needed aiding along their journeys. Many people were used to help others on their paths in exploring the new worlds. Many of these helpful â€Å"guides† didn’t even speak English and most the time were kept against their will. â€Å"The Apalachee Indians lived in northwestern Florida. Keeping these Indians as guides, we preceded another ten or twelve leagues, to a village of fifteen houses, where we saw a large cornfield ready for harvest, some of the ears already dry.† The Indian guides helped them across the land whether it was willingly or not. It was a time of extreme conditions when it came to finding and doing things for ones own self. Disease was the reaper of many deaths. Initial contact between al l these separate groups was a treacherous one. The Spaniards shot and captured the Indians, and distastefully took them back to Spanish land even in the 1750’s. When two different worlds collide, the want for power and authority bring on a rivalry and survival of the fittest. When the Spanish empire was evolving, the Spanish settlers were only interested in exploiting the Americas for their minerals such as gold and silver. The â€Å"surface riches† ultimately weakened the incentive to promote economic growth in Spain. Between effectively collecting these precious items and gaining control, this made Spain the most powerful nation on earth the power allowed the Spanish to take over any situation. The Native Americans were the first to fully get this mistreatment The Native Americans received two different types of contact from the settlers. One thing learned was religious values. Even as in Cabeza De Vaca the settlers were very religious. They relied on god’s help. Hearing mass on Sundays was an occasion that was looked forward to. Teaching the religion to the Indians provided a spread of Christianity while also proving a common ground for the settlers and Indians to relate to one another. The Jesuits provided church and religion just the same. They helped the Guanani Indians build on their city and interpret the Spanish culture. This religious enactment helped the two differently cultured worlds to come together.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

“I Go Back to May 1937” Essay

– One paragraph on imagery in the poem – One paragraph on a literary element of your choice (metaphors, similes, etc.) â€Å"I Go Back to May 1937† is a wonderfully crafted poem by Sharon Olds. This poem has more meaning than you give it, for the imagery and foreshadowing it is filled with. This poem tells you a story of how the narrator’s father and mother met and how their life expanded from there.†I see my father strolling out / under the ochre sandstone arch, the / red tiles glinting like bent/plates of blood behind his head† (2-5) feels like it’s such a wonderful day. New young people are graduating into the real world and everyone’s proud of them. Yet, reading closely shows you that the red tiles are bent â€Å"like plates of blood† is not just a color description. There is something so mysterious and foreboding behind him on such beautiful a graduation day. The ominous scene appears again at â€Å"I/ see my mother with a few light books at her hip/ standing at the pillar made of tiny bricks/ the wrought iron gate still open behind her, its/ sword-tips aglow in the May air† (5-9) This time, the author puts in â€Å"sword-tips aglow in the May air†. Is it because the gate shall close on her life again and she will never be able to receive the happiness she should have gotten? The sharp knife finally cuts and twists into you when the narrator says, â€Å"You are going to suffer in ways you have not heard of/You are going to want to die† (18-19). After this one graduation day, everything breaks into pieces. The narrator is still worrying years later, even when he/she is finally an adult. The poem sends great images of how everything happened. Every word is carefully crafted so it fits and gives you the story the poet wishes to give you. The first two lines already give you an image of a young man leaving his college, strolling through this arch into his life, into his future. He is confident with his stride, not skipping, nor trudging. During the fifth and sixth line, there is a young woman there. She is more fragile, like carefully blown glass. She is the intellectual type as shown holding a few books, and lingering there at the gate, not moving. She is anticipating the time that she enters the world as a woman. Toward the end of the poem, the poet says â€Å"Take them up like the male and female/ paper dolls and bang them together/ at the hips, like chips of flint, as if to/ strike sparks from them† (26-29). This is where you see just two dolls, who’s expressions change and they cry out as the narrator hits them at each other. In the end though, the anger just burns out and all the narrator can do is decide â€Å"Do what you are going to do, and I will tell about it† (30).

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Celebrating the Piano

This finest wood made this stringed low keyed, quiet musical instrument in 1157 Continuously sings quiet flowing harmonies Monotone pianississimo, pianoissimo, piano and mezzo piano lullaby’s Keep sounding from the piano’s vibrations. Flutes, saxophones and original pianos were used to create this harmonic based musical piece. The piano provided the ongoing harmonic sounds throughout the song. The overall tone was very simple, smooth and unaccented. The saxophone played lines four and five to highlight the action of the piano. The altos and tenors sang lines four and five adding more emphases on the pianos purpose. The sopranos sang the entire song. The flutes played the first three lines, to provide the introduction. Classical Musical Era; Play that funky music and make me dance with piano forte musical notes The strings are becoming more versatile through musical eras Play harmonic soft flowing lullaby’s for me The strings are taking us from the baroque to classical eras Still producing monotones, the musical sounds are altering my moods The harpsichord is taking us from one musical era into another Now adding more confusion and options to musicians The string dominated instrument is changing and creating musical history Dual musical instrument resulted from economic changes The string dominated musical instrument is requiring multitasking The 1750-1825 musical era developed The string dominated musical instrument is progressing through musical eras The harpsichord, now allowing the vibrations from the piano sounds to be heard by plucking strings, emphasized all even numbered lines. During the classical musical era, the bass played throughout the song, also providing the harmonic structure. An additional regular piano provided ongoing melody. To emphasize the variety and contrast, the violin interchanged with wind instruments, flutes, saxophones and xylophones. This musical piece used sopranos, since it was an opera. Romantic Era; Playing softly flowing harmonic sailing music In childrens darkened quiet room late at night Playing energetic, jazzy, upbeat, high and low notes While running through the water on a brightly lit sunny beach in mid daylight Quiet romantic monotone music piano music with lights down low Loud blaring music in nightclubs Comes from the piano progressing into a clavichord Playing dual notes or sounds simultaneously Various brass, or wind, instruments; trumpets, horns, trombone and tuba’s were used to bring out the obvious contrasts, and highlight the extreme tempos in this musical selection. Several different pianos were used, the classical piano, the clavichord and harpsichord in this piano concerto. The softer musical versions or the melodies were played on the lyrics accenting softness, lightness. The louder piano’s, horns and trumpets accented the â€Å"louder† lyrics, which played slower, bass notes. No singers were used for this musical selection. The focus was primarily on musical instrumentation. Modern Music; Play me a pop, rap, jazz, classical tune A ballad and a tempo Fom jazzy ragtime To Classical Chariots of Fire Play me a tune with lots of percussion Play me a tune with whole notes, quarter notes, half notes eighth and sixteenth notes Play it in 4/4   2/4 3/4 and 6/8 time Play the classic take five in 5/4 time This amazing piece of wood From the piano, harpsichord, clavichord to the organ Never fails to entertain in these modern times This was a full modern concert including various sheet music with mixture of   time signatures and strings, percussions wind, electronic instruments. Tap dancers were used contributing their won percussion. Singers, sopranos, altos, tenors and bass singing voices were used, each given specific roles to show the versatility of the different versions of the piano.   Ã‚  Tambourines, drums and clavichord were used to provide percussion on every line.   Belters were used everytime the purpose of the piano contrasted. There are no specific standards for modern music. It is whatever the musician wants to play. Originating in Paris, modern music can be primitivism, impressionism and expressionism, a combination of all historical musical era’s.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Vietnam2 essays

Vietnam2 essays American intervention in Vietnam began with a generation of boys born to the veterans of the second World War. Boys who lived in the afterglow and dreamed of the glory. Patriotism was thick in a country who came out of the second great war stronger than it had entered. We were unbeatable. America had survived to continue its fight against injustice and for liberty. The new fight was against communism. The war might never have taken place had the United States aided Ho Chi Minh in the fight to liberate Vietnam from the French, a fight the Americans had experienced themselves not all that long ago. In light of France being an ally the United Stated did not see their way clear to assist a colony from French Philip Caputos book, A Rumor of War is full of painful honesty about the fighting in the jungles of Vietnam. The boys from working class families were doing the fighting and the dying in a land ten thousand miles from home. Caputo speaks of a nation divided in its opinion on the war and the soldiers who fought in Born on the Fourth of July tells the story of the return of a Vietnam veteran. The country the veterans returned to was one that wasnt proud of its soldiers, nor was it grateful for the sacrifice they made. They came back to a community that was largely disgusted Taken together, the book and the film tell a great deal about the impact the war had on Americans. Considering that hindsight is 20/20, the reasons seem obvious now. On one hand, the military is creating a favorable report from the field to make it appear as if the war will soon be over, the newsmedia is flooding television with images of burning villas and dead civilians and the politicians keep insisting they are ...

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

The Concept of Collective Consciousness, Defined

The Concept of Collective Consciousness, Defined Collective consciousness (sometimes collective conscience or conscious) is a fundamental sociological concept that refers to the set of shared beliefs, ideas, attitudes, and knowledge that are common to a social group or society. The collective consciousness informs our sense of belonging and identity, and our behavior. Founding sociologist Émile Durkheim developed this concept to explain how unique individuals are bound together into collective units like social groups and societies. How Collective Consciousness Holds Society Together What is it that holds society together? This was the central question that preoccupied Durkheim as he wrote about the new industrial societies of the 19th century. By considering the documented habits, customs, and beliefs of traditional and primitive societies, and comparing those to what he saw around him in his own life, Durkheim crafted some of the most important theories in sociology. He concluded that society exists because unique individuals feel a sense of solidarity with each other. This is why we can form collectives and work together to achieve community and functional societies. The collective consciousness, or  conscience collective  as he wrote it in French, is the source of this solidarity. Durkheim first introduced his theory of the collective consciousness in his 1893 book The Division of Labor in Society. (Later, he would also rely on the concept in other books, including Rules of the Sociological Method, Suicide, and The Elementary Forms of Religious Life.)  In this text, he explains that the phenomenon is the totality of beliefs and sentiments common to the average members of a society. Durkheim observed that in traditional or primitive societies,  religious symbols, discourse, beliefs, and rituals fostered the collective consciousness. In such cases, where social groups were quite homogenous (not distinct by race or class, for example), the collective consciousness resulted in what Durkheim termed a mechanical solidarity - in effect an automatic binding together of people into a collective through their shared values, beliefs, and practices. Durkheim observed that in the modern, industrialized societies that characterized Western Europe and the young United States when he wrote, which functioned via a division of labor, an organic solidarity emerged based on the mutual reliance individuals and groups had on others in order to allow for a society to function. In cases such as these, religion still played an important role in producing collective consciousness among groups of people affiliated with various religions, but other social institutions and structures would also work to produce the collective consciousness necessary for this more complex form of solidarity, and rituals outside of religion would play important roles in reaffirming it. Social Institutions Produce Collective Consciousness These other institutions include the state (which fosters patriotism and nationalism), news and popular media (which spreads all kinds of ideas and practices, from how to dress, to who to vote for, to how to date and be married), education (which molds us into compliant citizens and workers), and the police and judiciary (which shape our notions of right and wrong, and direct our behavior through threat of or actual physical force), among others. Rituals that serve to reaffirm the collective conscious range from parades and holiday celebrations to sporting events, weddings, grooming ourselves according to gender norms, and even shopping (think Black Friday). In either case - primitive or modern societies - collective consciousness is something common to the whole of society, as Durkheim put it. It is not an individual condition or phenomenon, but a social one. As a social phenomenon, it is diffused across society as a whole, and has a life of its own. It is through collective consciousness that values, beliefs, and traditions can be passed down through generations. Though individual people live and die, this collection of intangible things, including the social norms connected to them, are cemented in our social institutions and thus exist independent of individual people. Most important to understand is that collective consciousness is the result of social forces that are external to the individual, that course through society, and that work together to create the social phenomenon of the shared set of beliefs, values, and ideas that compose it. We, as individuals, internalize these and  make the collective consciousness a reality by doing so, and we reaffirm and reproduce it by living in ways that reflect it.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Neurobehavioural Science Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Neurobehavioural Science - Assignment Example The assignment "Neurobehavioural Science" analyzes the article which provides an overview of the study by UT Southwestern Medical Center in which the researchers tried to ascertain the link between hunger hormone ghrelin and increased intake of high calorie and high-fat foods in times of stress. This article helps to explain the cause of increased eating and subsequent obesity in those subjected to psychosocial stress. The study was performed on animal models, mice and the results of the study extended to human beings. Ghrelin is a hormone that is released from the gastrointestinal tract and the hormone sends hunger signals to the brain making the individual eat food. In the past, it has been shown that ghrelin levels elevate during chronic stress and elevation of the hormone levels lead to decreased anxiety and depression. In the mice models used in the study, it was found that raised ghrelin levels during stress led to increased body weight secondary to overeating. This clue helps in the prevention of obesity in those who are suffering from stress. The article elaborates as to how the study was conducted, how the mouse model was developed and also how they have subjected to stress. A mouse model was developed for the determination of hormones and also to ascertain the parts of the brain that may be playing a role in the control of eating behaviors that are more complex, especially those secondary to stress, which leads to eating of comfort foods that are rich in high calories and high fats.

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Competitive position and performance of Soft Drinks Industry 03082 Essay

Competitive position and performance of Soft Drinks Industry 03082 - Essay Example The discussion has provided a clear image about the organisations and their last five years financial performances. It has evaluated the non-financial performances to assess the future performance of the organisations. The study has provided essential recommendations for the organisations to improve their future performance. The soft drink market is the highly growing industry sectors of the UK with 44.8% market share. In comparison to 2013, the overall consumption of different soft drink brands within the UK has witnessed a modest increase of 0.9%. Approximately 48% of consumers in the UK prefer different brands of carbonated soft drink rather than other beverages. Over 37% of the household of the UK are replacing alcoholic beverages with the carbonated soft drink during their meal time (Ford, 2014). The UK soft drink market consists of wide range of product options such as carbonated drinks, flavoured juices, ready-to-drink beverages, packaged drinking water and energy drinks (British Soft Drink Association. 2014). The carbonated soft drink (CDS) market possesses the largest portion, i.e. 50.3%, of the UK soft drink industry. The major players of the UK CDS sector include Britvic Plc., Nichols Plc. and A. G. Barr Plc. which own respectively 43%, 2% and 3% of the overall market share by revenue (Britis h Soft Drink Association. 2013). Though the market consists of a huge number of local organisations, it is still dominated by different international players such as Coca-Cola Company and PepsiCo Inc (Steen and Ashurst, 2008). The range of soft drinks on the shelves of retail outlets is rapidly growing which is giving people a wider choice than ever. Therefore, this situation has fuelled fierce competition within the local brands to secure a competitive position within the UK market. The strong competition in the market is also influencing the major local players to indulge in different research

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

On Intersuality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

On Intersuality - Essay Example But this contradiction is addressed by taking the position that â€Å"social power in delineating difference need not be the power of domination; it can instead be the source of social empowerment and reconstruction† (Crenshaw, 1991, p.1242). The major problem of identity politics is identified by the author (Crenshaw, 1991) as its tendency to ignore â€Å"intragroup differences† (p.1242). Violence against women is cited as an example for this and it is pointed out that â€Å"violence that many women experience is often shaped by other dimensions of their identities, such as race and class† (Crenshaw, 1991, p.1242). One major lapse in feminist and race politics have been revealed here. It is shown that both these discourses happen in mutually exclusive realms whereas the social manifestations of both these identities in reality often overlap. With this preamble, the author (Crenshaw, 1991) has theoretically validated the identity of a new section, the colored wom en, which can be called an intersectional identity (p.1243).

Sunday, October 27, 2019

Drug Profile of Tizanidine HCl

Drug Profile of Tizanidine HCl Structure: Categories: Analgesics, Anticonvulsants, Parasympatholytics, Muscle Relaxants, Central, Adrenergic aipha-2 Receptor Agonists, Neuromuscular Agents, Muscle relaxant , Skeletal Weight: Average: 253.711 Monoisotopic: 253.018893678 Chemical Formula: C9H8ClN5S IUPAC Name: 5-Chloro-N-(4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2, 1, 3-benzothiadiazol-4-amine Taxonomy: Kingdom: Organic Compounds Superclass: Heterocyclic Compounds Class: Benzothiadiazoles Direct parent: Benzothiadiazoles Alternative parents: Chlorobenzenes:Thiadiazoles; Polyamines; Aryl Chlorides; Guanidines; Organochlorides. Substituents: Chlorobenzene: Aryl chloride; Aryl halide; Thiadiazole; Guanidine; Azole; Organochloride; Organohalogen; Polyamine; Organonitrogen compound; Amine. Classification: These belong to Heterocyclic. This compound belongs to the benzothiadiazoles. Description: Aromatic compound containing a benzene ring fused to a thiadiazole ring. Pharmacology: Indication: To manage increased muscle tone associated with spasticity. For the management of spasticity Tizanidine is a short- acting drug. It is a agonist at a2-adrenergic receptor sites and by increasing presynaptic inhibition of motor neurons presumably decreases spasticity. Pharmacodynamics: Tizanidine has no direct effect on neuromuscular junction or skeletal muscle fibers and in monosynaptic spinal reflexes there is no major effect, in animal models. On polysynaptic pathways the effects of Tizanidine are more. To reduce the facilitation of spinal motor neurons the overall effect of these actions are thought. Mechanism of action: By increasing the presynaptic inhibition of motor neurons reduces Tizanidine spasticity through agonist action at a2-adrenergic receptor sites. Volume of distribution: 2.4L/kg Protein binding: 30% Route of elimination: Approximately 95% of an administered dose is metabolized. Half life: 2.5 hours Affected organisms: Humans and other mammals Drug interactions: Amlodipine: Amlodipine may decrease the clearance and metabolism of Tizanidine During co-administration considers alternate use caution or Therapy. Benazepril: With ACE inhibitor Tizanidine increases the risk of hypotension. Captopril: With ACE inhibitor Tizanidine increases the risk of hypotension. Solubility: Storage: cool dry place and in well-closed container. 4.3. EXCIPIENT PROFILE: Pharmaceutical excipients are substances, alternative than the pharmacologically effective drug or prodrug, that are indicated in the manufacturing process are hold in the final pharmaceutical compound dosage form. Excipients bring enhance practicability to the pharmaceuticals, advancement the alterations in the drug development and aid to advance patent life as well. Excipients arrange the products also practical at lower cost, they use a lot aim by the pharmaceutical industry which is overflow with pressure to reduce cost. Excipients show a comprehensive change of useful in pharmaceutical dosage forms, along with: The bioavailability and solubility of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) have been modulated. In dosage forms stability of the active ingredients have been increased. Preferred polymorphic conformations or forms are maintained by helping active ingredients. Maintaining the pH and/or osmolality of liquid productions. Acting as emulsifying agents, antioxidants, tablet binders, aerosol propellants, and as a tablet disintegrate. Preventing dissociation or aggregation (e.g., polysaccharide and actives protein). Immunogenic responses of active ingredients are modulated (e.g., adjuvant). Polymers: Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose Synonyms: Hydroxypropyl methyl ether, HPMC, Methocel. Methylcellulose propylene glycol ether, Methyl hydroxypropyl methyl ether [9004-65-3]. Non- proprietary name: BP:Hypromellose USP:Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose Functional Category: Coating agent, viscosity- increasing agent, tablet binder. Description: HPMC is tasteless and an odorless, white fibrous or granular powder, white or creamy. Alkalinity /acidity: pH 5.5-8.0 for a 1%w/w aqueous solution. Melting point: Browns at 190-200 °C, chars at 225-230 °C, glass transition temperature is 170-180 °C. Moisture content: Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose consume moisture from the atmosphere, the quantity of water consumed based on the moisture content and relative humidity and temperature of the surrounding air. Solubility: Soluble in forming a viscous colloidal solution, cold water, practically insoluble in ethanol (95%), chloroform, and either, but soluble in mixtures of dichloromethane and ethanol and mixtures of dichloromethane and methanol, and mixtures of alcohol and water. Methocel productUSP 28 DesignationNormal Viscosity (cps) Methoel K4M Premium 22084000 Methocel K100M Premium2208100000 Methocel K15M Premium220815000 Most influential factors is drug solubility for designing a drug release pattern. Require higher amounts of HPMC in the tablet because they are highly water soluble drugs. Suitable types of HPMC are the methocel K100M and methocel K4M grades, which have a characteristics of quick hydration and gel formation. The higher amount of HPMC or viscosity of HPMC can decrease the drug release rate in the tablet. Generally, maximum contended of methocel in the tablet is less 20%. If the contended is below 20%, there is a danger for excess dissolution in the 1st stage or initial erosion. Application in pharmaceutical formulation or technology: Hypromellose is mostly used in oral and pharmaceutical formulation. Hypromellose is most primarily used as a binder in tablet for oral products, as an extended release tablet matrix and in film coating. Depending upon the viscosity grade, concentration of 2-20% w/w are used in film coating tablets as film-forming solutions. In aqueous film-coating solutions Lower-viscosity grades are used. While in organic solvents higher-viscosity grades are used. Hypromellose at concentration between 0.45-1.0% w/w are may be used for eye drops and artificial tear solution as a thickening agent to vehicles. Also, used as suspending agent, an emulsifier, and stabilizing agent in topical ointments and gels. In addition, for manufacture of capsule hyprmellose is used, for hard contact lenses as a wetting agent and as an adhesive in plastic bandages. Also mostly used in food products and cosmetics. Stability and storage Conditions: HPMC powder is balanced material, although it is hygroscopic after drying. HPMC powder should be stored in a in a cool, dry place and in well- closed container. Incompatibilities: With some oxidizing agents HPMC is incompatible. HPMC will not complex with ionic organic or metallic salts to form insoluble precipitates since it is non-ionic. Safety: It is generally considered as a non-irritant and nontoxic material although oral consumption may have a laxative effect39. Sodium bicarbonate Non-proprietary names: BP/EP: sodium bicarbonate Synonym: Baking soda, e-500, and monosodium carbonate. Chemical name: carbonic acid, monosodium salt, monosodium carbonate. Empirical formula: NaHCO3 Molecular weight: 84.01 Category: alkalizing agent, therapeutic agent. Description: it is an odorless, white crystalline powder with slight alkaline taste. Acidity/ alkalinity: pH 8.3 for freshly prepared 0.1m aqueous solution at 250C. Density: 2.159 g/cm3 Solubility: Practically insoluble in ethanol and soluble in water,. Stability and storage: Sodium bicarbonate is balanced in dry air but still slowly disintegrates in moist air and should accordingly be reserved in a cool dry place and in well-closed container. Safety: sodium bicarbonate balance gastric acid with the change of carbon dioxide orally ingested and that may cause stomach cramps and flatulence. Applications: Employed as a cause of carbon dioxide in effervescent tablets and granules. Also used to buffer the drug molecules that are weak acids. Used in solutions as buffering agent. Also used as freeze-drying stabilizer. As a gas forming agent40. Magnesium stearate Nonproprietary names: BP: Magnesium Stearate, IP: Magnesium Stearate, PhEur: Magnesiistearas, USPNF: Magnesium Stearate. Synonyms: Magnesium octadecananoate; Octadecanoic acid; Magnesium salt; stearic acid magnesium salt. Empirical formula: C36H70MgO4 Chemical name: Octadecanoic acid magnesium salt Molecular weight: 591.34 Structural Formula: Fig 13. Structure of Magnesium Sterate Functional category: Capsule and tablet lubricant. Applications in Pharmaceutical Technology: Magnesium stearate is mostly used in pharmaceutical formulations food and cosmetics. Most primarily at the time of tablet and capsule manufacturing used as a lubricant with concentrations between 0.25% and 0.5% w/w. And also used in barrier creams. Description: Magnesium stearate is actual accomplished milled or precipitated, light white, impalable powder of less bulk density, having faint smell of stearic acid and a quality taste. The powder readily be attached to the skin and greasy to touch. Solubility: Practically insoluble in ether, ethanol (95%), ethanol, ether and water, slightly. Soluble in warm ethanol (95%) and warm benzene41. . Microcrystalline cellulose Synonyms: Microcrystalline cellulose, Avicel, Crystalline cellulose, emocel, vivacel, Cellulosum microcrystallinum. Chemical Name: Cellulose Empirical Formula: (C6H10O5)n where n ≈ 220. Structural formula: Fig 14: Structure of microcrystalline cellulose Functional category: suspending agent, Adsorbent, tablet disintegrant, tablet and capsule diluent. Applications in pharmaceutical formulation or technology: It is primarily used as a diluent/ binder in oral tablet and capsule formulation in both wet granulation processes and direct compression. It has also got some lubricant, antiadherent, and disintegrating properties, which is useful in tableting. Microcrystalline cellulose is used in food products and cosmetics. Description: It occurs as a white, tasteless, odourless crystalline powder keeping of porous particles. It is commercially applicable in different applications and properties. Solubility: Slightly soluble in 5% w/v sodium hydroxide solution; insoluble in most organic solvents, water and dilute acids. GradeNominal mean particle size ( µm)Moisture content Avicel pH -10150≠¤5.0 Avicel pH -102100≠¤5.0 Uses of microcrystalline cellulose Density (bulk): 0.28-0.32 g/cm3 for Avicel PH 102 and 0.29-0.36 g/cm3 for Avicel PH 200 pH: 5.5-7 Flowability: 1.41 g/s Melting point: 260–270 °C. Moisture content: Typically less than 5% w/w. Solubility: Insoluble in dilute acids and water, slightly soluble in 5% w/v sodium hydroxide solution. Specific surface area: 1.21–1.30 m2/g for Avicel pH-102, 0.78–1.18 m2/g for Avicel pH-200. Stability: Microcrystalline cellulose is a stable though hygroscopic material. Storage Conditions: Storeatambientconditions.Keepcontainers sealed; material is very hygroscopic. Incompatibilities: Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents43. Xanthum gum Synonyms: Bacterial Polysaccharide, Corn Sugar Gum, Xanthan, Gomme desucre de mais, Polysaccharide Xanthane, Gomme Xanthane, Polysaccharide Bactà ©rien, Xanthane, Goma Xantana, Xanthomonas campestris. Gomme de Xanthane, Description: Xanthan gum is a sugar-like compound prepared by blending aged (fermented) sugars with assured kind of bacteria. It is used to make medicine. It is used in making some medications and foods. In these products it has different effects. It can keep textures from changing, add thickness, and hold ingredients in place. In many types of medicines Xanthan gum is found. These include: Tablets which slowly break down in the body Liquid drops for the eyes Xanthan gum is formed by heating a carbohydrate (a substance which consists of sugar) withXanthomonas campestrisbacteria, then processing it. Uses: Use as a bulk-forming laxative to treatconstipation. In people with diabetes it lowers blood sugar. In people with diabetes it lowers cholesterollevels. For dry mouth used as a saliva substitute. Side effects: Xanthan gum assume to cause some side effects. A 1987 study, in that five men who are healthy ate roughly 10 to 13gm daily, has commence no adverse effects. It may cause gas. Risks.The FDA has warned against for giving simply thick to premature infants. It has been combined to a danger digestive problem called necrotizing enterocolitis in neonate born prematurely. Interactions: Medications for diabetes (Antidiabetes drugs) interrelates with XANTHAN GUM. By decreasing the absorption of sugars in food Xanthan gum might lower blood sugar. To lower blood sugar Diabetes medications are also used. Blood sugar to be too low may cause by taking xanthan gum with diabetes medications. Guide your blood sugar nearly. The dose of your diabetes medication may need to change. Some medications used for diabetes be composed of glimepiride (Amaryl), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glyburide, glipizide (Glucotrol), (Micronase, Dia Beta, Pres Tab, Glynase), pioglitazone (Actos), insulin, rosiglitazone (Avandia), tolbutamide (Orinase), and others. Dosing: In scientific research the following doses have been studied. Bymouth: The World Health Organization (WHO) has agreed the maximum pleasing intake for xanthan gum as a laxative of 15 grams per day and as a food additive of 10 mg/kg /day. Xanthan gum require extra fluids for effectiveness and safety, bulk laxatives such as. For diabetes: As an ingredient in muffins a typical dose is 12grams per day44. Aerosil IUPAC Name: Silicon dioxide Synonyms: Quartz, Silicic oxide, Silica, Crystalline silica, Silicon (IV) oxide, Description: Silicon dioxide, also known assilica (from the  Latinsilex), is a  chemical compound  that is an  oxide  of  silicon  with  chemical formulaSiO2. It has been known since ancient times. Silica is most usually found in nature as  quartz or sand, and also in the  cell   walls  of  diatoms  (frustule). Silica is prepared in many forms including fused quartz,  crystal,  fumed silica  (or pyrogenic silica), aerogel,  colloidal silica, and silica gel49.

Friday, October 25, 2019

Immigration Issues Essay -- Immigration, Psychiatry

The United States has long served as a refuge for people who seek to escape hunger, poverty, torture, and the oppression of the human spirit in their own countries. However, the issue of immigration in the United States has become a political flashpoint since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. The sacralization of the tragedy has served to paint all immigrants with the same fear-ladened brush, and has marginalized and stereotyped an already vulnerable population. Today, more than ever, immigrants in the United States face increasing stressors as they try to assimilate in a politically charged post 9/11 world. To be an effective social worker, immigration issues and multicultural awareness is critical. Mary and Mario, a couple who is seeking marital therapy, will serve to illustrate the immigration issues a clinician should consider when assessing a client system in therapy. Mary, a 32-year-old Caucasian woman and her husband, Mario, a 40-year-old Latino man have been married for three years. They have both been married in the past but have no children. They report that since Mary returned to school there have been frequent arguments. Recently the fights have increased in frequency and have become violent. Mary complains that Mario is too possessive and is jealous of all her male friends. She feels physically threatened and wants to leave him. Mario feels that Mary never spends time at home anymore, and is no longer interested in him. While it is imperative not to make assumptions about a client because of their race, it is important to ask questions about their cultural identity, and if they have emigrated from another country. This ipsychosocial detail is significant because a growing body of research attests to neg... ...t, chances are that Mary and Mario will come to honor each other's diverse experiences, and will be able to fully embrace the ethos that is the American dream together. â€Æ' Works Cited Foster, R. P. (2001). When immigration is trauma: Guidelines for the individual and family clinician. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 71(2), 153-170. Kaltman, S., De Mendoza,, A. H., Gonzales, F. A., Serrano, A., & Guarnaccia, P. (2011). Contextualizing the trauma experience of women immigrants from Central America, South America, and Mexico. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 24(6), 635-642. Moreno, C. L., & Guido, M. (2005). Social work practice with Latino Americans. In D. Lum (Ed.), Cultural competence, practice stages, and client systems (pp. 88-106). Belmont, CA: Brooks Cole. Sue, D. W. (2006). Multicultural social work practice. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. â€Æ'

Thursday, October 24, 2019

“As Good As It Gets” Film Essay

Hollywood film producers and authors of fictional novels destined for the big screen have often given their characters psychological disorders. Producers and writers seek ways to add depth to their characters’ personalities and give them something to struggle against during the course of the story. The average movie-goer does not necessarily have the knowledge to determine if the disorder displayed on the big screen is accurate. To understand the dilemma of the average movie watcher, this paper reviews As Good As It Gets (Mark, Sakai, Ziskin, Producers, 1997) in the context of Melvin Udall, the protagonist, who suffers from at least two psychological disorders. The film followed Melvin Udall, a romance novel author, who exhibits a score of odd behaviors. During one scene Melvin visits his psychologist who states the author’s diagnoses as obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, Melvin also seems to struggle with the more troubling antisocial personality disorder, previously known as narcissistic personality disorder. David Myers (2014) defined obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) as â€Å"an anxiety disorder characterized by unwanted repetitive thoughts (obsessions) and actions (compulsions), or both.† The character, Melvin Udall, certainly exhibits OCD traits. His behaviors are compulsive and are often triggered by anxiety. For instance, he compulsively locks his door and flips the light switch in groups of five. He washes using extremely hot water and several bars of soap per washing. These are typical compulsions for those with OCD and are notable as those attributed to evolution and natural selection.  Other behaviors Melvin Udall exhibited include his preference for a particular table at a restaurant, his organizing of items by color and hyper-organized packing, and his refusal to step on the cracks of New York sidewalks. While Melvin’s behaviors seemed linked to anxiety, his OCD only manifested as compulsive behaviors. No evidence of obsessive thoughts was dramatized. Melvin struggled against an undiagnosed antisocial personality disorder throughout the movie as well. Melvin’s narcissistic tendencies manifested in his egotistical actions and his inability to show interest in another’s point of view. This often led to verbally abusive behavior. â€Å"Where do they teach you to talk like this? In some Panama City â€Å"Sailor wanna hump-hump† bar, or is it getaway day and your last shot at his whiskey? Sell crazy someplace else, we’re all stocked up here.† – Melvin Udall, As Good As It Gets Myers (2014) described a person suffering from antisocial personality disorder as generally a man who exhibits a lack of conscience for wrongdoing, even toward friends and family members. Melvin greets each person he interacts with his own sterotyped beliefs regarding their race, ethnicity, gender, sexual preference and so forth. Nothing he says is considered culturally acceptable. He often hurts the feelings of those he interacts with and is not the least bit affected by the knowledge. At times he seems to know hurting someone’s feelings by his words and actions is wrong, but does not understand why what he said was improper. He has trouble understanding, for example, why his love interest Carol Connelly is offended when he refers to her carefully selected dress as a â€Å"house dress†. At other times, he only seeks others out for what they can do for him, but are unwilling to reciprocate any sort of friendship. This is the case when he asks his publicist for a personal favor from her husband to treat Carol’s sick child, but this is unwilling to listen or even pretend to be interested in a story about her own son. The movie, albeit entertaining, is a poor substitute for education on psychological disorders. Because the only disorder mentioned is OCD, the viewer may be left with the impression that the antisocial behaviors, symptoms of a personality disorder, are a product of the  obsessive-compulsive disorder, an anxiety disorder. Melvin’s behaviors begin to normalize toward the end of the movie as he makes closer attachments with several other characters. This may falsely imply to the movie-goer that his psychological disorders are easily treatable or curable. People with mental illnesses suffer from a stigma from the greater community. Unfortunately, this movie perpetuates the dangerous notion that mental illness is something one can take a stance against and overcome through will and action. Mental illness, just like an illness of the body, requires medical intervention. References Mark, L., Sakai, R., Ziskin, L. (Producers), & Brooks, J. L. (Director). (1997) As Good As It Gets [Motion Picture]. United States: Tristar Pictures. Myers, D. G. (2014). Exploring Psychology. New York, NY: Worth Publishers